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Maths Tables 1 to 50: Full Multiplication Table Chart with Easy Learning Tricks

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Maths Tables 1 to 50: Full Multiplication Table Chart with Easy Learning Tricks

  1. 17 × 8 = ?
  2. 18 × 9 = ?
  3. 19 × 8 = ?
  4. ___ × 7 = 133

Answer key: 1) 30 2) 48 3) 120 4) 17 5) 90 6) 76 7) 112 8) 135 9) 136 10) 162 11) 152 12) 19

Common mistakes in these tables

  • Mixing up 17 × 6 (102) and 17 × 7 (119).
  • Forgetting to carry in 18 × 6: 8 × 6 = 48, so write 8 and carry 4.
  • Treating 19 × n as 20 × n and forgetting to subtract n.
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Colorful educational illustration of Maths Tables from 1 to 50 featuring a multiplication chart, counting blocks, pencil, and ruler to help students learn table 12 to 20 and other multiplication tables.
☰ Table of Contents

    Tables 1 to 20 – Complete Multiplication Chart

    The full chart for tables 1 to 20 is at the top of this page. Use these steps to revise it, including the table 2 to 20 range:

    1. Revise two or three tables each day, not all 20 at once.
    2. Start from the tables you know, such as 2, 5 and 10.
    3. Cover the answers and say them aloud, then check.
    4. Mark the facts you missed and test them again the next day.
    5. Finish each week with a mixed-order quiz.

    Students searching for maths tables 1 to 20 will find that learning tables 1 to 10 first makes 11 to 20 much easier, because each larger fact is built from smaller ones.

    Tables 1 to 30 – Multiplication Tables for Advanced Practice

    Tables beyond 20 help with larger calculations, area problems and money. The 1 to 30 table is just the 1 to 20 chart plus the tables below.

    Tables 21 to 25

    ×

    21

    22

    23

    24

    25

    ×1

    21

    22

    23

    24

    25

    ×2

    42

    44

    46

    48

    50

    ×3

    63

    66

    69

    72

    75

    ×4

    84

    88

    92

    96

    100

    ×5

    105

    110

    115

    120

    125

    ×6

    126

    132

    138

    144

    150

    ×7

    147

    154

    161

    168

    175

    ×8

    168

    176

    184

    192

    200

    ×9

    189

    198

    207

    216

    225

    ×10

    210

    220

    230

    240

    250

    Tables 26 to 30

    ×

    26

    27

    28

    29

    30

    ×1

    26

    27

    28

    29

    30

    ×2

    52

    54

    56

    58

    60

    ×3

    78

    81

    84

    87

    90

    ×4

    104

    108

    112

    116

    120

    ×5

    130

    135

    140

    145

    150

    ×6

    156

    162

    168

    174

    180

    ×7

    182

    189

    196

    203

    210

    ×8

    208

    216

    224

    232

    240

    ×9

    234

    243

    252

    261

    270

    ×10

    260

    270

    280

    290

    300

    Useful patterns for 21 to 30

    • Table of 25: 25, 50, 75, 100, then repeat the pattern with 100 added each time.
    • Table of 30: Multiply by 3, then add a zero. 30 × 7 = 210.
    • Table of 21: 21 × n = 20 × n + n. 21 × 6 = 120 + 6 = 126.
    • Decomposition: 28 × 6 = (20 × 6) + (8 × 6) = 120 + 48 = 168.

    Tables from 11 to 30 – Important Multiplication Patterns

    • Split into tens and ones: 23 × 7 = (20 × 7) + (3 × 7) = 140 + 21 = 161.
    • Use a nearby easy number: 29 × 4 = (30 × 4) − 4 = 120 − 4 = 116.
    • Double a known table: The table of 24 is double the table of 12. 12 × 6 = 72, so 24 × 6 = 144.
    • Halve and double: 26 × 5 = 13 × 10 = 130.
    • Use ×10 minus a part: 19 × 7 = 140 − 7 = 133.

    These tricks work because multiplication follows the distributive property, which you will see in the tricks section below.

    Multiplication Tables 31 to 40

    Tables 31 to 35

    ×

    31

    32

    33

    34

    35

    ×1

    31

    32

    33

    34

    35

    ×2

    62

    64

    66

    68

    70

    ×3

    93

    96

    99

    102

    105

    ×4

    124

    128

    132

    136

    140

    ×5

    155

    160

    165

    170

    175

    ×6

    186

    192

    198

    204

    210

    ×7

    217

    224

    231

    238

    245

    ×8

    248

    256

    264

    272

    280

    ×9

    279

    288

    297

    306

    315

    ×10

    310

    320

    330

    340

    350

    Tables 36 to 40

    ×

    36

    37

    38

    39

    40

    ×1

    36

    37

    38

    39

    40

    ×2

    72

    74

    76

    78

    80

    ×3

    108

    111

    114

    117

    120

    ×4

    144

    148

    152

    156

    160

    ×5

    180

    185

    190

    195

    200

    ×6

    216

    222

    228

    234

    240

    ×7

    252

    259

    266

    273

    280

    ×8

    288

    296

    304

    312

    320

    ×9

    324

    333

    342

    351

    360

    ×10

    360

    370

    380

    390

    400

    Do not memorize everything. Calculate it.

    • 37 × 4 = (30 × 4) + (7 × 4) = 120 + 28 = 148
    • 35 × 6 = (30 × 6) + (5 × 6) = 180 + 30 = 210
    • 39 × 8 = (40 × 8) − 8 = 320 − 8 = 312

    Multiplication Tables 41 to 50

    Tables 41 to 45

    ×

    41

    42

    43

    44

    45

    ×1

    41

    42

    43

    44

    45

    ×2

    82

    84

    86

    88

    90

    ×3

    123

    126

    129

    132

    135

    ×4

    164

    168

    172

    176

    180

    ×5

    205

    210

    215

    220

    225

    ×6

    246

    252

    258

    264

    270

    ×7

    287

    294

    301

    308

    315

    ×8

    328

    336

    344

    352

    360

    ×9

    369

    378

    387

    396

    405

    ×10

    410

    420

    430

    440

    450

    Tables 46 to 50

    ×

    46

    47

    48

    49

    50

    ×1

    46

    47

    48

    49

    50

    ×2

    92

    94

    96

    98

    100

    ×3

    138

    141

    144

    147

    150

    ×4

    184

    188

    192

    196

    200

    ×5

    230

    235

    240

    245

    250

    ×6

    276

    282

    288

    294

    300

    ×7

    322

    329

    336

    343

    350

    ×8

    368

    376

    384

    392

    400

    ×9

    414

    423

    432

    441

    450

    ×10

    460

    470

    480

    490

    500

    Using place value and the distributive property

    • 43 × 6 = (40 × 6) + (3 × 6) = 240 + 18 = 258
    • 46 × 7 = (40 × 7) + (6 × 7) = 280 + 42 = 322
    • 49 × 5 = (50 × 5) − 5 = 250 − 5 = 245
    • Table of 50: Take the table of 5 and add a zero (5 × 7 = 35, so 50 × 7 = 350).

    Practice: 42 × 4 = ? (168) 47 × 3 = ? (141) 45 × 8 = ? (360)

    Easy Tricks to Learn Maths Tables 1 to 50

    1. Repeated addition: 6 × 4 = 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 = 24.
    2. Skip counting: Count 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 to find 7 × 5 = 35.
    3. Doubling: For 8 × 4, double 8 to get 16, then double 16 to get 32.
    4. Multiplying by 5: Find the ×10 answer and halve it. 5 × 8 → 80 ÷ 2 = 40.
    5. Multiplying by 10: Add a zero. 37 × 10 = 370.
    6. Breaking into tens and ones: 24 × 3 = (20 × 3) + (4 × 3) = 60 + 12 = 72.
    7. Distributive property: a × (b + c) = (a × b) + (a × c). 7 × 14 = 7 × (10 + 4) = 70 + 28 = 98.
    8. Recognizing patterns: In the table of 9, digits of each answer (up to 90) add up to 9: 18 → 1 + 8 = 9, 63 → 6 + 3 = 9.

    Understanding patterns is more useful than memorizing alone, because patterns help you rebuild a fact you have forgotten.

    How to Memorize Multiplication Tables Quickly

    • Learn a few tables at a time. Two or three is enough for a week.
    • Use skip counting. Say the table aloud as a chant.
    • Make flashcards. Put 7 × 8 on the front and 56 on the back.
    • Look for patterns, such as the ending digits of the table of 6.
    • Practice in random order. Do not always go ×1 to ×10.
    • Play multiplication games to keep practice fun.
    • Review hard facts often. Keep a list of the ones you miss.
    • Practice in short sessions, such as 10 minutes a day.

    How fast a child learns depends on the child, so focus on steady progress.

    Common Mistakes Students Make While Learning Multiplication Tables

    Mistake

    How to fix it

    Confusing facts (7 × 8 = 54 instead of 56)

    Learn the facts as “5, 6, 7, 8”: 56 = 7 × 8. Practice the tricky ones with flashcards

    Skipping a number while counting

    Use fingers or write the sequence down as you skip count

    Memorizing without understanding

    Connect each fact to repeated addition or a split

    Mixing similar tables (16 and 18)

    Learn one at a time and compare them side by side

    Carrying errors (18 × 6 = 98)

    Write 8 × 6 = 48, put down 8, carry 4; then 1 × 6 + 4 = 10, giving 108

    Multiplication Tables Worksheet – Practice Questions

    Level 1: Easy (Tables 1 to 10)

    1. 7 × 8 = ___
    2. 9 × 6 = ___
    3. 4 × ___ = 36
    4. ___ × 5 = 45
    5. Complete the pattern: 6, 12, 18, ___, 30
    6. 7 × 7 = ___
    7. A pack has 8 pencils. How many pencils are in 5 packs?
    8. 9 × 9 = ___

    Level 2: Intermediate (Tables 11 to 20)

    1. 13 × 6 = ___
    2. 15 × 8 = ___
    3. 17 × 4 = ___
    4. 19 × 5 = ___
    5. 14 × ___ = 98
    6. ___ × 9 = 162
    7. Complete the pattern: 12, 24, 36, ___, 60
    8. Use 16 × 7 = (10 × 7) + (6 × 7) to find the answer.
    9. A bus carries 18 students. How many students can 6 buses carry?
    10. 20 × 9 = ___

    Level 3: Advanced (Tables 21 to 50)

    1. 23 × 7 = ___
    2. 25 × 8 = ___
    3. 32 × 6 = ___
    4. 36 × 9 = ___
    5. 44 × ___ = 308
    6. ___ × 5 = 235
    7. Complete the pattern: 45, 90, 135, ___, 225
    8. 48 × 4 = ___
    9. A box holds 35 pens. How many pens are in 8 boxes?
    10. 50 × 7 = ___

    Answer key

    1. 56 2) 54 3) 9 4) 9 5) 24 6) 49 7) 40 8) 81 9) 78 10) 120 11) 68 12) 95 13) 7 14) 18 15) 48 16) 70 + 42 = 112 17) 108 18) 180 19) 161 20) 200 21) 192 22) 324 23) 7 24) 47 25) 180 26) 192 27) 280 28) 350

    Fun Multiplication Games for Kids

    1. Multiplication Bingo: Make a bingo card with products. Call out facts such as 6 × 7, and children mark 42. Builds quick recall.
    2. Flashcard Challenge: Pairs flip cards and answer within 5 seconds. Builds speed and confidence.
    3. Times Table Race: Two players write a table from ×1 to ×10 and see who finishes correctly first. Builds accuracy.
    4. Missing Number Game: Write 8 × ___ = 56 and ask the child to fill in the blank. Builds division links and factor thinking.
    5. Multiplication Matching Game: Match cards such as 9 × 4 with 36. Builds fact recognition.

    Benefits of Learning Multiplication Tables 1 to 50

    • Mental maths: 6 × 7 = 42 comes to mind at once, so 60 × 7 = 420 is also easy.
    • Faster arithmetic: Long multiplication needs quick table facts.
    • Division: If 8 × 7 = 56, then 56 ÷ 8 = 7.
    • Fractions: Finding common denominators uses multiples, such as 12 and 18 → 36.
    • Factors and multiples: The tables list the multiples of each number.
    • Word problems: If one notebook costs ₹15, six notebooks cost 15 × 6 = ₹90.
    • Everyday calculations: Shopping, time and measurement use tables.
    • Confidence: Knowing the facts helps students feel ready for harder topics.

    Conclusion

    Multiplication tables from 1 to 50 give students a strong base for mental maths, division, fractions and problem solving. Understanding patterns matters as much as memory, so use splitting, doubling and the distributive property to rebuild facts you forget. Table 12 to 20 is where many learners need the most help, and the quick methods above make it manageable. Use the charts, flashcards and worksheet regularly. Small daily practice builds speed, accuracy and confidence.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Multiplication tables list the results of multiplying a number by 1, 2, 3 and so on, usually up to 10. The table of 4 is 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40. They are the building blocks of multiplication, division and mental maths.

    Learn in stages: tables 1 to 10, then 11 to 20, then 21 to 50. Use skip counting, patterns and flashcards, and practice for 10 minutes daily. For larger tables, split numbers into tens and ones instead of memorizing every fact.

    Build each table from 10 × n plus the ones part. For example, 17 × 6 = 60 + 42 = 102. Tables 15, 16, 18, 19 and 20 also have shortcuts: halve and add, double table 8, subtract from 20 × n, or add a zero.

    Tables 1 to 20 cover many everyday calculations and make larger multiplication easier. They support mental maths, division, fractions and word problems, and they help students feel confident before moving to algebra and other topics in higher classes.

    Learn a few tables at a time and link them to known ones. The table of 24 is double the table of 12, and the table of 30 is the table of 3 with a zero. Use the split method for the rest, such as 23 × 7 = 140 + 21.

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